{"id":20030,"date":"2024-04-10T15:47:00","date_gmt":"2024-04-10T19:47:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thebusinesscouncil.ca\/?post_type=publication&p=20030"},"modified":"2024-10-22T15:55:11","modified_gmt":"2024-10-22T19:55:11","slug":"veiller-a-ce-que-le-canada-reste-une-nation-commerciale-fiable","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/www.thebusinesscouncil.ca\/fr\/publication\/veiller-a-ce-que-le-canada-reste-une-nation-commerciale-fiable\/","title":{"rendered":"Veiller \u00e0 ce que le Canada reste une nation commerciale fiable"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Lettre conjointe \u00e0 l\u2019honorable David Eby, premier ministre de la Colombie-Britannique, concernant les pr\u00e9occupations li\u00e9es au projet de loi\u00a012, Public Heath Accountability and Cost Recovery Act (loi sur la responsabilit\u00e9 en mati\u00e8re de sant\u00e9 publique et le recouvrement des co\u00fbts).<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Monsieur le Premier Ministre,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nous vous \u00e9crivons pour vous faire part de nos profondes inqui\u00e9tudes concernant le projet de loi 12 et les cons\u00e9quences involontaires qu\u2019il pourrait avoir sur le climat d\u2019investissement au Canada et sur la r\u00e9putation de longue date du pays en tant que partenaire commercial fiable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En tant que chefs d\u2019entreprise, nous nous engageons \u00e0 pr\u00e9server la sant\u00e9 et le bien-\u00eatre de nos employ\u00e9s, de nos clients et des communaut\u00e9s dans lesquelles nous exer\u00e7ons nos activit\u00e9s. Nous comprenons que ce projet de loi vise \u00e0 prot\u00e9ger la sant\u00e9 des Britanno-Colombiens et \u00e0 minimiser les co\u00fbts pour les contribuables en permettant au gouvernement de recouvrer les co\u00fbts et les d\u00e9penses en mati\u00e8re de soins de sant\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vos propos publics<\/a> indiquent que la l\u00e9gislation permettra \u00e0 votre gouvernement d\u2019\u00e9valuer les dommages pr\u00e9sum\u00e9s caus\u00e9s par les entreprises de m\u00e9dias sociaux. Cependant, nous craignons que le projet de loi ne s\u2019applique \u00e0 un \u00e9ventail beaucoup plus large de produits et de services qui sont d\u00e9j\u00e0 soumis \u00e0 des exigences r\u00e9glementaires rigoureuses en vertu de nombreuses lois et r\u00e9glementations f\u00e9d\u00e9rales et provinciales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nous sommes tout aussi pr\u00e9occup\u00e9s par le pouvoir que le projet de loi conf\u00e8re aux gouvernements provinciaux et f\u00e9d\u00e9ral de poursuivre une cause d\u2019action sans respecter les principes de la common law ou une action sous-jacente visant \u00e0 d\u00e9terminer la causalit\u00e9 du pr\u00e9judice ou du risque de pr\u00e9judice caus\u00e9 par un produit ou un service.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Enfin, le d\u00e9lai de prescription \u00e9tendu \u00e0 15 ans va bien au-del\u00e0 des p\u00e9riodes de responsabilit\u00e9 conventionnelles, qui sont g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement limit\u00e9es \u00e0 deux ans. La possibilit\u00e9 d\u2019une application r\u00e9troactive enfreint \u00e9galement un principe constitutionnel fondamental, la primaut\u00e9 du droit, dans la mesure o\u00f9 le projet de loi impose une responsabilit\u00e9 \u00e0 des personnes pour des comportements ant\u00e9rieurs qui, selon les lois de l\u2019\u00e9poque, \u00e9taient autoris\u00e9s. Ce type d\u2019alt\u00e9ration est intrins\u00e8quement arbitraire et porte atteinte \u00e0 la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des entreprises et au bon fonctionnement de l\u2019\u00e9conomie. C\u2019est \u00e9galement injuste dans la mesure o\u00f9 cela inflige des co\u00fbts \u00e0 des personnes d\u2019une mani\u00e8re qui n\u2019aurait pas pu \u00eatre anticip\u00e9e ou \u00e9vit\u00e9e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nous sommes d\u2019avis que ce projet de loi envoie un signal d\u00e9favorable et sugg\u00e8re que l\u2019investissement au Canada s\u2019accompagne d\u2019un niveau \u00e9lev\u00e9 de risque et de responsabilit\u00e9. Il est important de souligner que notre r\u00e9putation de nation commer\u00e7ante fiable est menac\u00e9e, tandis que votre vision de cr\u00e9er le r\u00e9gime de responsabilit\u00e9 le plus strict du pays risque de compromettre les relations avec notre principal partenaire commercial, les \u00c9tats-Unis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nous vous exhortons \u00e0 prendre le temps d\u2019examiner et de r\u00e9fl\u00e9chir aux cons\u00e9quences involontaires de ce projet de loi. Agir \u00e0 la h\u00e2te cr\u00e9era in\u00e9vitablement de l\u2019incertitude chez les investisseurs et obligera les entreprises \u00e0 remettre en question leur activit\u00e9 commerciale en Colombie-Britannique et, plus largement, au Canada. L\u2019effet net sera de nuire aux possibilit\u00e9s d\u2019emploi dans des secteurs critiques tels que la technologie, l\u2019alimentation et les boissons, la sant\u00e9 et les produits pharmaceutiques, la fabrication, les ressources naturelles et l\u2019\u00e9nergie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En tant que chefs d\u2019entreprise, nous sommes pr\u00eats \u00e0 travailler avec vous et serions heureux de r\u00e9unir nos membres d\u00e8s que possible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Regards,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Goldy Hyder
Pr\u00e9sident et chef de la direction
Conseil canadien des affaires<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Honorable Perrin Beatty
Pr\u00e9sident et chef de la direction
Chambre de commerce du Canada
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Dennis Darby
Pr\u00e9sident et chef de la direction
Manufacturiers et exportateurs du Canada
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Dan Kelly
Pr\u00e9sident, chef de la direction et pr\u00e9sident du conseil d’administration
F\u00e9d\u00e9ration canadienne de l’entreprise ind\u00e9pendante

cc.
Honorable Niki Sharma, Procureure g\u00e9n\u00e9rale
Honorable Brenda Bailey, Ministre de l’Emploi, du D\u00e9veloppement \u00e9conomique et de l’Innovation
Honorable Arif Virani, Ministre de la Justice et procureur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral du Canada
Honorable Chrystia Freeland, Vice-premi\u00e8re ministre et ministre des Finances
M. Fran\u00e7ois-Phillippe Champagne, Ministre de l’innovation, des sciences et de l’industrie<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":234,"featured_media":5444,"template":"","post_types":[97],"topics":[87,66,67],"class_list":["post-20030","publication","type-publication","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","post_types-lettres"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nVeiller \u00e0 ce que le Canada reste une nation commerciale fiable | Business Council of Canada<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thebusinesscouncil.ca\/fr\/publication\/veiller-a-ce-que-le-canada-reste-une-nation-commerciale-fiable\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Veiller \u00e0 ce que le Canada reste une nation commerciale fiable | Business Council of Canada\" \/>\n<meta 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